What Puts the Magnet into Magnetic
Resonance Imaging Equipment?
That answer to
that is easy, a huge magnet! The traditional shape of an MRI unit
is a large cylinder tube that is surrounded by a circular magnet.
When going in for an MRI, seeing the magnetic resonance imaging
equipment for the first time can be quite a site, scary even,
especially when the nurses or doctors tell you that you will have
to lie down on a moveable examination table that will then be slid
into the center of the MRI machine! For typically MRI machines that
is the norm.
Not all magnetic resonance imaging equipment is
made equal. There are some MRI machines, called short-bore systems
that are designed so that the magnet does not completely surround
the patient. There are even MRI machines that are completely open
on all sides (known as an open-air MRI). These machines are
particularly helpful with those who suffer from claustrophobia
(having an irrational fear of closed in spaces) or obesity. Despite
these perks, they may not be as helpful overall as the traditional
MRI machines are as they may not provide the same image quality.
Their usefulness is also limited, as there are some scans which
they are not capable of doing.
Entering a room where there is magnetic
resonance imaging equipment can not only be a bit intimidating, but
also confusing. One will see a very large metal or plastic covered
cylinder and a moveable examination table, and that could be it!
What about the computer? Typically, the computer that processes the
imaging information and the monitor for said computer are located
in a separate room. This helps to avoid clutter and any unnecessary
distractions to the patient during the actual MRI scan process.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Equipment is improving all the time. It
is getting smaller, cheaper, and more detailed. The hope is that
advances in MRI equipment can lead to a better understanding of how
the human body works, especially the brain and it’s internal
functions and responses to certain stimuli.
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